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India

India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia with New Delhi as its capital. It is the second-most populous country in the world, and major cities include Mumbai, Bangalore, Kolkata, and Chennai. India is famous for its diverse culture, colorful festivals such as Diwali and Holi, and iconic landmarks like the Taj Mahal. Tourists can explore Kerala’s backwaters, Jaipur’s palaces, Goa’s beaches, and the spiritual ghats of Varanasi. The country is also known for its delicious cuisine, including Biryani, Samosa, Dosa, Butter Chicken, and Chaat. Important temples like the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Brihadeeswarar Temple in Tamil Nadu, and Meenakshi Temple in Madurai attract millions of visitors every year.

France

France, located in Western Europe, has Paris as its capital and major cities such as Lyon, Marseille, Nice, and Bordeaux. France is famous for its art, fashion, and culinary delights. Tourists flock to see landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, Mont Saint-Michel, Palace of Versailles, and the French Riviera. Historical monuments such as Notre-Dame Cathedral, Arc de Triomphe, and Sacré-Cœur Basilica add to the country’s charm. French cuisine is world-renowned, featuring croissants, baguettes, cheeses, escargot, and ratatouille. France is also celebrated for its wine, festivals, and rich cultural heritage.

Japan

Japan is an island nation in East Asia with Tokyo as its capital, and other major cities include Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima, and Yokohama. Japan offers a unique blend of modern technology and traditional culture. Tourists can enjoy Mount Fuji, Tokyo Tower, Fushimi Inari Shrine, Hiroshima Peace Memorial, and the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove. The country is famous for its temples and shrines such as Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), Todai-ji, and Meiji Shrine. Japanese cuisine is popular worldwide, featuring sushi, ramen, tempura, sashimi, and mochi. Japan is also known for cherry blossoms, anime, and a rich Shinto and Buddhist heritage.

Brazil

Brazil, the largest country in South America, has Brasília as its capital, with Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Salvador, and Fortaleza as major cities. Known for its vibrant culture and natural beauty, Brazil attracts tourists to Christ the Redeemer, Copacabana Beach, the Amazon Rainforest, Iguazu Falls, and Sugarloaf Mountain. Famous monuments include the São Paulo Cathedral and Oscar Niemeyer’s architectural works in Brasília. Brazilian cuisine includes feijoada, pão de queijo, brigadeiro, moqueca, and coxinha. Brazil is renowned for its Carnival festival, football culture, and the biodiversity of the Amazon.